Top 25 Phillies of All-Time: No. 4, Steve Carlton

By Kevin Durso, Sports Talk Philly editor

It was the offseason leading up to the 1972 season when perhaps the greatest pitcher in Phillies history came to Philadelphia.

During the 1971 season, Rick Wise threw a no-hitter in a game where he hit two home runs, still a lasting memory in Phillies history. But Wise is probably better known for a trade, the deal that brought Steve Carlton to Philadelphia.

Carlton's first season with the Phillies might just be the greatest any pitcher has ever had in baseball history. The Phillies were 59-97, but Carlton was phenomenal with a 27-10 record, 1.97 ERA and 310 strikeouts, leading the league in all three categories and easily claiming the Cy Young Award.

Carlton spent the next 13 full seasons and part of a 14th with the Phillies as their ace, helping lead them to a World Series title in 1980, winning three more Cy Young Awards and making seven All-Star appearances.

He was among the most feared pitchers in baseball with one of the best sliders the game has ever seen and two more breaking pitches that left hitters completely off balance. He regularly led the league in all the major pitching categories, and for a brief time was the all-time leader in strikeouts as Nolan Ryan and Gaylord Perry pursued the mark as well.

Carlton was known as "Lefty" maybe because he was the most dominant left-hander the game had ever seen during the prime of his career. It was the Phillies fortune to have such a dominant pitcher for so long. He was simply the greatest they have ever had and with the game constantly evolving, especially for pitchers, there may never be another quite like Steve Carlton.

Career accomplishments

10-time All-Star, seven with the Phillies (1968, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1977, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982)
Two-time World Series champion (1967, 1980)
Four-time Cy Young Award winner (1972, 1977, 1980, 1982)
Won the Triple Crown in 1972
Four-time NL Wins leader, Five-time NL Strikeouts leader
Gold Glove Award winner (1981)
Phillies All-time leader in Wins (241) and Strikeouts (3,031)
Ranks 11th All-time in Wins (329), one of 24 pitchers to reach 300 wins
Ranks 4th All-time in Strikeouts (4,136), one of 16 pitchers to reach 3,000 strikeouts
1994 Hall of Fame inductee, receiving 95.8 percent of vote on first ballot
No. 32 retired by the Phillies

Most memorable moment

Carlton's most memorable moment isn't really one particular moment. For one of the greatest pitchers the game has ever seen, Carlton never threw a no-hitter — though he did have six one-hitters in his career — and while he was the winning pitcher in the deciding Game 6 of the 1980 World Series, there was nothing flashy about the win, just Lefty's usual consistency and superb pitching.

Carlton's identifier, then, is not really a moment, but a season. The 1972 season was Carlton's first with the Phillies and though the team was several years away from being a championship contender, Carlton was a proven ace.

When Carlton would start, it was dubbed "win day." And in most cases, it was.

Carlton started the season 5-1, including throwing five complete games and two shutouts. He then lost the next five games he started while allowing just 21 runs, 19 of them earned. The fifth straight loss and sixth of the season for Carlton came on May 30. He didn't lose another game until Aug. 21, a string of 19 starts. Carlton picked up the win in 15 of those starts, including eight straights starts to conclude the streak.

The loss on August 21 was an 11-inning complete game for Carlton where he allowed two runs on seven hits.

Carlton finished the season with seven more wins, completing the year with a 27-10 record, 346 1/3 inning pitched, 310 strikeouts and a 1.97 ERA.

Reasoning for ranking

Carlton recorded 14 seasons as a 2+ WAR player, six seasons as a 5+ WAR player and two as an 8+ WAR player, totaling 58 points. He is the franchise's all-time leader in wins, second in win probability average and 22nd all-time in ERA. He is a seven-time All-Star, a four-time Cy Young Award winner, a Gold Glove winner and a 1994 Hall of Fame inductee.

Carlton actually had eight less points than Robin Roberts, who came in at No. 5, but both historical columnist Matt Albertson and Phillies coverage managing editor Tim Kelly believed that Carlton should be slotted higher than Roberts.

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Formula explained

The player rankings formula combines both traditional and advanced statistics/metrics and assigns a point total to each category. These statistics only reflect the player's Phillies career.

First, single season WAR is a primary factor in our rankings. According to WAR's calculations, 2+ WAR is considered a starter, 5+ WAR is All-Star caliber, and 8+ WAR is MVP level. We totaled the number of seasons that a player performed at a 2+ WAR, 5+ WAR, and 8+ WAR level and assigned a set point value for each category, (+1), (+3), and (+5) respectively. For example, in 1980, Mike Schmidt complied an 8.8 WAR. This was counted as a 2+ WAR season, a 5+ WAR season, and an 8+ WAR season. So, for 1980 alone, Mike Schmidt earned (9) points for WAR.

Second, we assigned a point value for amount of years spent with the Phillies. In order to be considered for this list, a player must have been with the organization for a minimum of (5) years.

Next, we assigned point values for being among the top 25 in particular statistical categories, such as batting average, hits, doubles, triples, RBI, home runs, and OPS for hitters, and ERA, Wins, and WPA (wins probability added) for pitchers.

Finally, all statistical categories were totaled up using our point based system and ranked accordingly, with historical columnist Matt Albertson and managing editor Tim Kelly reserving the right to move players up the list, within reason. An explanation of why a player is ranked in a certain spot will be provided, as will an overall score breakdown.